Swanirvar Visit 20 June, 2006 I caught the local train from Sealdah in the morning at around 8 am. Our first hop was Machlandapur which is around 1.5 hours away. Sealdah is the starting point so we managed to get seats alongwith a host of bank officers heading out from Kolkata to man the banks in the villages. The next train would be hosting the teachers. From Machlandapur we caught a bus heading to Adharmanik village (Baduria block). I was going with Sujit Sinha and another gentleman who was a professor interested in micro-finance work. Swanirvar has some land with a permanent headquarter here. The village is around 60 Km away from Kolkata. Sujitda went through a quick tour of the main premise and the office. He also gave an overview of all the activities of the group. There around 7 supervisors handling the broad areas 115 employees. Swanirvar's work is split across: education (pre-primary, primary 4 schools/120 children/12 teachers, and the youth & culture), self-help group (CARE helps them here, group sizes of 12-20/7500 groups), health (arsenic) and agriculture (20-30 villages, organic farming, some ties to work at UC Davis). My interest was the pre-primary schools and government intervention. The pre-primary schools run from 7-9:30 am in the morning so that was out. I set out with Prosanto to visit two government schools. I kept hearing from Sujitda of all the work Swanirvar has done to get the government primary school teachers involved and I wanted to see that live. The pre-primary teachers in the respective villages are the main links to the government schools. These teachers keep visiting these schools and talking to the teacher and headmaster/headmistress. Prosanto took me two such schools where the people in charge are working with Swanirvar. The examples of these are joint Rakhi and Sahitya Sabha celebrations. Sahitya Sabha is the cultural day where the kids sing songs, recite poetry, enact plays and skits. The material is composed by the children and the whole show is organized by them. It is a fascinating showcase of learning and empowerment. Kids love it. The government schools had around 60/70:1 student to teacher ratio. The buildings were solid and teachers were around. The teachers were quiet comfortable with Prosanto and it seemed that he was in tune with their affairs. His attitude towards these people was very interesting - mild and concilliatory. I think Swanirvar's biggest win is this slow and non-aggressive way of influencing the government schools. Prosanto talked to the headmistress about upcoming workshops, joint training sessions and joint sports day. He also suggested some exercises related to teaching involving group learning. Another angle to this is the involvement of the parents especially mothers. The pre-primary teachers get the mothers of the students also for sessions involving education and health. After the schools and a hefty traditional meal we headed out to meet the new school inspector. Unfortunately he was pretty busy and I didn't get a chance to observe how he interacted with Prosanto. I came away with a good impression that Swanirvar has made significant inroads into getting government school teachers interested and participating in a lot of joint exercises. There have been a good number of teachers who have gone out of their way to attend workshops (repeatedly) and apply these principles in their classrooms. Swanirvar is also trying a new experiment todo english language instruction using videos. Maggie a retired teacher from England is going to visit Swanirvar for an extended stay. Sujitda has got in touch with Randy Wang a researcher in educational instruction via video. I hope to raise some money for Swanirvar to purchase some DVD players and televisions.